Smartphones should be banned in all primary schools – Tóibín

Smartphones should be banned from all primary schools, according to a local TD.

Welcoming the decision by parents of St Kevin’s NS, Greystones to hold off on buying their children a smartphone until they finished primary school, Meath West Td Peadar Tóibín said that the devices should be banned from all national schools.

"New technology can be a great addition to the lives of citizens throughout the state and we want our children to be able to be able to develop skills in how to use that new technology safely in their lives. However, putting the power of a smart phone, full access to all the internet and social media into the hands of the very young children and sending them to school with their peers is a significant challenge to any 10 or 11-year old child.

"Communication is one of the most important skills that any person can learn. It is invaluable in our family, social and work lives. When we see children in class, on school buses, school yards and eating their lunch while glued to their smartphones, it is clear that there is a cost to their developing communication skills.

"We also hear regularly that children’s ability to concentrate at school is reduced when mobile phones and social media sites are pinging the arrival of new messages and likes. In an education sphere where concentration is already under pressure smartphones are a cost to learning. A study in Britain in 2015 showed that smartphone bans in school was equivalent to an extra week's tuition a year.

"We also know that social media is phenomenally powerful. Even for adults, its addictive qualities can be profound. Social networks are physically addictive and psychologically addictive. Self-disclosure, likes, engagements etc stimulates parts of the brain that experience pleasure. The need for validation and fear of missing out are especially strong motivations in young children.

"Social media is addictive by design and calls have been made for companies such as Facebook to be regulated in a similar manner to cigarette companies and yet many children are plugged into this powerful technology even at school.

"We have seen a significant rise in anxiety and depression among children in recent years. This can develop from online bullying. Many children spend up to 25 hours a week on smartphones often into the early hours of the morning. On average children spent twice the length of time on their phones than talking to their parents.

"Much of the content on the internet is not suitable to children who are 10 and 11 years old. Bringing smart phones into schools means that even those children who have no smartphones can be given sight of material that is dangerous to children. This year we saw children convicted of the brutal murder and sexual assault of another child. Access to hardcore pornography at a young age is increasingly being seen as an ingredient to destructive, damaging and criminal behaviour.

"We have reached a point where action needs to be taken. At the very least the government should ban the use of smartphones among children in primary school."